Setup & Configuration
Hardware
Component Detail
Receiver Emlid Reach RS3 (multi-band RTK, tilt compensation, LoRa radio)
Serial 8243579DFF625F56
Firmware 32.2 (current as of April 2026)
Pole Survey pole with bubble level
Field device iPhone running Emlid Flow + iOS Shortcuts
Voice capture Apple Watch running Just Press Record (JPR) โ€” auto-syncs via iCloud
Corrections ODOT VRS via NTRIP over cellular/Starlink
Antenna height 6.345 ft (configured in Flow)

RS3 capabilities:

  • Built-in GNSS antenna (no separate antenna needed)
  • Tilt compensation โ€” capture while leaning, no need to perfectly plumb the pole
  • LoRa radio for base/rover work without internet (future option)
  • Full RTK rover and base capabilities
  • Not MFi-certified โ€” only Emlid Flow can use it as position source on iOS. Third-party apps (ArcGIS Field Maps, SW Maps, etc.) cannot connect directly.
NTRIP Configuration โ€” ODOT VRS

Provider: Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) Virtual Reference Station network โ€” free centimeter-level corrections across Ohio.

Setting Value
Account login BeeDifferent1
Login URL ortn.dot.state.oh.us/TrimblePivotWeb/Login.aspx
Mount point ODOT_G_R_E_C_RTX_RTCM3 (GPS+GLONASS+Galileo+BeiDou, RTCM3 format)
Coordinate system Global CS (WGS84)
Typical satellites 25-43 (multi-constellation)
Typical baseline 4-46 m (virtual base, auto-generated near your position)

Setting up NTRIP in Emlid Flow:

  1. Open Emlid Flow โ†’ Correction input
  2. Select NTRIP as source
  3. Enter ODOT server address, port, and credentials
  4. Select mount point ODOT_G_R_E_C_RTX_RTCM3
  5. Toggle Position to provider ON โ€” this sends your approximate position to ODOT so it creates a virtual base station near you
  6. Wait for FIX status in the top bar (usually 10-30 seconds with clear sky)
Emlid Flow App Setup

Project: Brownsville-Property-Master โ€” single ongoing project for all property captures.

Key settings in Flow:

Setting Location Value
Coordinate system Project settings Global CS (WGS84 / EPSG:4326)
Antenna height Survey settings 6.345 ft
Tilt compensation Survey settings Optional (enable per-session)
Auto-collect Survey settings Manual (tap + to collect each point)
Point naming Automatic Auto-incremented numbers (1, 2, 3…)

One project vs. daily projects: Use one master project (Brownsville-Property-Master) rather than creating a new project each day. Emlid Flow timestamps each point, and the processing pipeline groups by session using 10-minute gaps. Starting a new project per day adds export overhead for no benefit.

Tilt Compensation

The RS3 supports tilt compensation, which lets you capture a point at the base of the pole even when the pole is leaning. Useful for getting close to obstacles (trees, fences, raised bed corners).

To use tilt compensation:

  1. In Emlid Flow โ†’ Survey โ†’ Settings โ†’ enable Tilt compensation
  2. Calibrate before each session (motion-based calibration takes ~10 seconds)
  3. Lean the pole as needed; the receiver corrects for the lean

For initial sessions or simple captures, tilt compensation is not required โ€” just hold the pole vertical using the bubble level. Add it once the basic workflow is comfortable.

iOS Shortcuts

Two Shortcuts on the iPhone Home Screen handle session bookkeeping:

Start GIS Session:

  • Opens Emlid Flow
  • (Planned: auto-launch JPR on Apple Watch)

End GIS Session:

  • (Planned: stop JPR recording on Apple Watch)

Status: Shortcuts need updating to integrate with Just Press Record instead of Voice Memos. Currently, JPR is started/stopped manually via the Watch complication.